Arizona tax on qualified small business stock
Arizona generally taxes qualified small business stock gains under its graduated income-tax framework (Graduated income tax (top rate up to 2.5%)). This estimate applies the top modeled Arizona rate to remaining taxable gain.
Federal rules for qualified small business stock: IRC Section 1202 may exclude eligible qualified small business stock gain after a more-than-five-year hold, subject to per-issuer caps. State conformity is not guaranteed. Holding period still matters for LTCG vs STCG except where a longer QSBS or real-estate test applies.
Open the parent Arizona calculator for a generic sale, or the national QSBS lander for asset-only copy. Nearby states below keep the same qsbs preset so you can compare residency. Estimates are not tax advice.
This model applies Section 1202 only after a more-than-five-year hold, capped at the greater of $10 million or 10 times basis. That is the pre-4 July 2025 rule as implemented here. Stock acquired after 4 July 2025 is not modeled for a $15 million cap, a 50% exclusion at three years, a 75% exclusion at four years, or a $75 million gross-asset limit. California adds the federal exclusion back into the state tax line. Other states are not given a separate QSBS adjustment in this model.
Arizona’s model uses graduated income tax with a top rate up to 2.5% on taxable capital gain. Among states that tax the gain, that top rate is one of the lower ones encoded here.
The 2.5% figure is a planning ceiling in this tool, not a flat tax on the first dollar. Federal NIIT is still added when MAGI is high enough, and it does not shrink because Arizona’s rate is low.
Rates last verified: August 2026. Official source: https://azdor.gov/.
Arizona calculatorQSBS (all states)U.S. Capital Gains Tax CalculatorHow to calculate gainSchedule D and Form 8949
Illustrated tax on a long-term gain
QSBS held long enough for long-term treatment in Arizona. Investment real estate does not use Section 121 in this table. QSBS uses a more-than-five-year hold.
| Gain | Federal | NIIT | Arizona | Texas state tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $25,000.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
| $100,000.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
| $250,000.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
Single filer, tax year 2026, $80,000.00 of other taxable income. Texas is the no-tax comparison. Illustration only, not your return.
