Ohio Capital Gains Tax 2026: Graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%)
Ohio capital gains are modeled as Graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%). Use this free calculator to estimate capital gains tax in Ohio, including federal rates, NIIT when applicable, and Ohio's state treatment (graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%)).
State treatment: Graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%)·Official source ↗
Capital Gains Calculator
Federal · NIIT · All 50 states
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Your tax profile
These apply to every sale in this estimate.
What you sold
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When you bought and sold
The IRS uses these dates to decide short-term vs long-term rates.
Next: Save this sale to the order log, then click Calculate now. Tax results do not update until you calculate.
Order log
Sales included in this tax estimate.
Please fill in the details to see your results. Follow the three steps on the left, then save a sale here.
Ohio capital gains tax overview
Ohio capital gains tax planning starts with the federal rules, then layers on Ohio's own treatment (graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%)). This calculator estimates both so you can see a combined effective rate before you sell stocks, crypto, real estate, or other capital assets.
Federally, short-term gains (held one year or less) are taxed as ordinary income, while long-term gains generally use 0%, 15%, or 20% preferential rates for tax years 2025 and 2026. High earners may also owe the 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax when MAGI exceeds the IRS threshold for their filing status.
Ohio generally taxes capital gains under its graduated income-tax framework. For planning estimates we apply Ohio's top modeled rate (graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%)) to taxable gains. Your actual marginal state rate may be lower depending on total Ohio taxable income.
Ohio figures in this model are drawn from the official source we cite for the state: https://tax.ohio.gov/. Confirm the current-year statute or agency page before you file — rates and special rules can change.
Ohio’s model uses graduated income tax with a top rate up to 3.5% on taxable capital gain. That is the state rate in the illustration tables.
Ohio’s commercial activity tax and municipal income taxes are not capital-gains layers in this calculator. They are omitted even when the 3.5% state line is shown.
Rates last verified: August 2026. Official source: https://tax.ohio.gov/.
Use the calculator above with filing status and income to stack federal long-term or short-term tax, NIIT, and Ohio state tax. Compare nearby states from the links below, review our methodology for data sources (including Ohio's official reference), and consult a CPA before filing. This page is educational and not tax advice.
Ohio rate snapshot
| Category | graduated |
|---|---|
| Summary | Graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%) |
| Abbreviation | OH |
| Top / modeled rate | 3.50% |
Illustrated tax on a long-term gain
Long-term stock gain while living in Ohio. Federal and NIIT use the same income on every state page. The Ohio column is the only state tax that changes.
| Gain | Federal | NIIT | Ohio | Texas state tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000.00 | $7,500.00 | $0.00 | $1,750.00 | $0.00 |
| $100,000.00 | $15,000.00 | $0.00 | $3,500.00 | $0.00 |
| $250,000.00 | $37,500.00 | $4,940.00 | $8,750.00 | $0.00 |
Single filer, tax year 2026, $80,000.00 of other taxable income. Texas is the no-tax comparison. Illustration only, not your return.
Always verify rates with theOhio revenue agencyand review ourmethodology. Not tax advice.
Estimate Ohio tax by asset
Estimate Ohio tax on stocks, crypto, real estate, collectibles, and QSBS.
FAQ
Ohio FAQs
How does Ohio tax capital gains?
Ohio generally taxes capital gains under its graduated income-tax framework (Graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%)). For planning we apply the top modeled rate to taxable gains; your actual Ohio marginal rate may be lower depending on total taxable income.
Is the Ohio amount on this calculator exact?
No. Graduated states are estimated at the top modeled rate, not a full multi-bracket state return. Federal tax and NIIT are stacked separately. Federal short-term and long-term capital gains tax, and the 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax when MAGI exceeds the IRS threshold, can still apply.
Where do Ohio rates come from?
Our model cites https://tax.ohio.gov/. Use this page for a combined federal-plus-state planning estimate, then confirm with Ohio instructions or a CPA.
Are Ohio capital gains sourced by residency or by where the asset sits?
Ohio generally taxes residents on worldwide income, including capital gains, under its graduated framework (Graduated income tax (top rate up to 3.5%)). Nonresidents may still owe Ohio tax on certain sourced assets such as in-state real property. This page assumes Ohio residency for the state line.
Is Ohio’s top modeled rate on capital gains 3.5%?
Yes. Graduated income tax in this model tops out at 3.5% of taxable gain.
Does the Ohio line include city income tax?
No. Municipal tax and the commercial activity tax are not added to the 3.5% state estimate.
Guides
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